yarrow

yarrow | achillea millefolium | duizendblad

PLANT STORY

Yarrow is a plant with ancient roots and a name steeped in myth. Native across Europe, Asia, and North America, it was once carried by soldiers into battle to staunch wounds, earning its nickname “herbal militaris” and linking it forever with the Greek hero Achilles, who is said to have used it on the Trojan fields. Its feathery, fern‑like leaves spread close to the ground, while clusters of tiny, tightly packed flowers rise in flat umbels above—white in the wild, but cultivated in shades from soft pastels to rich russets.

Yarrow thrives where life is tough: in meadows, roadsides, and rocky hills, enduring drought and poor soil. In folk traditions, it was planted at thresholds to ward off ill will, and its stems were once used for divination in the I Ching. 

PLANT GUIDE


planting period
spring

harvest period
mid summer at full bloom

soil
pH 6-7

sun
full sun 

water
low, drought-tolerant 

planting
scatter seeds evenly at least 30-45 cm apart and without covering them with soil

 


germination
surface sow seeds and press gently into soil; they germinate in 7–21 days with light moisture.

maintenance
deadhead flowers to encourage repeat blooming and prevent self-seeding; divide every 3–4 years to maintain vigor.

flower harvest
cut flower stalks at their peak in midsummer, just as all the tiny florets in the head have opened, for both medicinal and ornamental use.

COLOR PRODUCED

mordant dyes